Human beings are morally damaged, spiritually dead, and alienated from God, all as the result of sin.

Talking Points:

  • God commanded Adam and Eve not to eat the fruit of a particular tree and warned them that their disobedience in this matter would lead to death. Unfortunately, Adam and Eve rebelled against God’s word. Genesis 2:16-17
  • We are born sinners, so it is inevitable that we will sin. Because of our sinful nature, our natural inclination is to move away from God. Ephesians 2:1, Isaiah 53:6
  • We do not have the capacity to save ourselves. No one can be saved without God taking the initiative toward us. Ephesians 2:8-9
Discussion:
  1. Initial reactions to this topic? What jumped out at you?
  2. Read Genesis 2:16-17. Why is it important to have an accurate understanding of human nature?
  3. Read Romans 3:9 and 3:23. How do these verses describe humanity?
  4. Read Ephesians 2:1-3. Make a list of words or phrases that describe human nature.
  5. If we are spiritually dead, what does that imply about our capacity to know and follow God?
  6. How has sin affected the image of God in human beings? Give some examples to illustrate your answer.
  7. Tell the “cliff” illustration from the video in your own words. How does this illustration help you understand or explain the human condition?
  8. Read Ephesians 2:8-9. How did God initiate salvation for us? What do we need to do to receive his free gift?
  9. Is there a step you need to take based on today’s topic?