Where did the Bible come from, and how can we know that it's truly authoritative in our lives today?

Talking Points:

  • The Bible has a long history and has existed in different forms. It started on multiple scrolls and was later compiled into books with chapters and verses.
  • Christian Bibles and Jewish Bibles have one major difference: the New Testament.
  • The three major Christian traditions have the same New Testaments, but different Old Testaments. This has a lot to do with later Christian history starting in the eleventh century A.D.
  • Each book of the Bible went through three basic stages: original composition on the scroll, circulation and use, confirmation of a closed canon.
Discussion:
  1. Initial reactions to this topic? What jumped out at you?
  2. What is your interest in the topic of the biblical canon? Explain.
  3. The Bible is a very ancient book. How or why do you think it has survived for so long and yet still maintains a major presence across the world?
  4. Why do you think it is important to understand what is – and is not – canonical?
  5. Read 2 Timothy 3:16. How does the statement that the Bible is “God-breathed” mesh with the fact that it was written down by human beings using human language?
  6. Is there a step you need to take based on today’s topic?